What is a pesticide called that is specifically formulated to control fungal diseases?

A pesticide that is specifically formulated to control fungal diseases is known as a fungicide. Fungicides target fungi and are used to prevent and manage plant diseases caused by these organisms, such as leaf spots, blights, and molds. They work by disrupting the growth and reproduction of fungi or by enhancing the plant's own defense mechanisms against fungal infections.

Understanding the distinct roles of different types of pesticides is crucial. Insecticides are designed to control insect pests, herbicides target unwanted plants (weeds), and miticides are used to manage mites, which are not classified as insects but still pose threats to plant health. Each type of pesticide plays a specific role in pest management and is formulated with particular active ingredients and application methods to achieve effective control over its target organism.